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Selasa, 12 Februari 2013

Top 10 Empires

1. Ottoman Empire (Turkey 1299-1923)

Illustration: Sultan Salim III while in the presence of troops and bodyguards bodyguard. (Wikimedia)Islam is the kingdom lasted from 1 November 1299 until July 24, 1924. In its heyday, the empire covering three continents, manage most of West Asia, East and Southeast Europe, the Caucasus and the mountains of North Africa. This empire lasted the longest during the 7th century. They are also tolerant of Christians and Jews.2. Kingdom of EnglandThe United Kingdom consists of Domini, colonies, protectorates, mandates and all areas are regulated by the British Empire. Until 1922, the UK has 450 million people and it is 1/4 of the world population at that time. The area is 33,700,000 km2. and have the greatest military power in history3. Mogul kingdom (1526-1858)

Mogul kingdom is the kingdom of Islam that governs most areas of India and has its origin in 1526. The kingdom is set up most of South Asia akhr 17th century and early 18th century and ended in the mid-19th century. Mogul is a descendant of the royal theTimurid of Turkestan in the 1700s, it covers the whole of the royal India. Territory at the time was 4 million km2.This stems from the leadership of the Kingdom of Jalaluddin Mohammad Akbar, or Akbar the Great and ended in 1707 after the death of Emperor Aurangzeb although still ongoing until 150 years later. At this time, Muslim scholars began civilization of modern science.Kharkorum, one of the royal heritage of Mongolia. (Wikimedia)4. The Mongol Empire (1206-1368)The Mongol Empire originated from the 13th to the 14th century. Its territory stretched from Eastern Europe to Asia. Empire is a combination of the Mongols and Turks after Genghis Khan proclaimed as its leader in 1206. At the height of kejayaanya, its territory stretched from the Danube River to the sea in europe japan. and from the Arctic to the Continent to Cambodia. It covers an area reaching 24 million km2. In 1294, the Mongol empire broke up into 4 parts.5. Russian Empire (1721-1917)The empire started from 1721 and ended in the Russian Revolution of 1917. Empire is a continuation of Tsarist Russia and become the Soviet Union. In 1866, the empire was expanding its territory from eastern Europe to Asia and North Africa. In the early 19th century, Russia is the largest country in the world. Area includes the continental Arctic in the north to the Black Sea in the south, the Baltic Sea in the west to the Pacific Ocean on the east.6. Qing Dynasty (1890-1912)Qing Dynasty was the last dynasty in China. Starting from the Ming Dynasty and continued in the form of the People's Republic of China. Dynasty was formed by clan Aisin Gioro Manchuria (now northeastern China). Beginning in 1644 and extending china forming region around the Great Qing Empire. This dynasty unite china in 1683. Qing Dynasty then fell after the Xinhai Revolution, when Empress Dowager Longyu relinquish his throne as emperor, Puyi on February 12, 1912. Capacity reached 14.7 million km2.7. Umayyad Caliphate (661 AD - 750 AD)Caliphate system is a form of Islamic government as a form of political unity and leadership of Muslims around the world. The Caliph is the leader of the Muslims after the Prophet Muhammad.Umayyad Caliphate was the second caliph of the four caliphs and regulated by the Umayyads. The name is taken from Umayya ibn Abd Shams, the ancestors of the first Umayyad caliph. Although the Umayyad family came from Mecca, they chose Damascus as its capital. Umayyad caliphate is the nation's largest Arab-Islamic history. Its area reached 5,000,000 km2.Coliseum in Rome (wikimedia)8. Roman Empire (27 BC-476/1453 M)

(Colloseum Roma)
Type the royal government was aristokastik and territory covering Europe and around the Mediterranean. The kingdom was weakened by civil war struck. Some events change the system of government of the Republic to the Kingdom of the election of Julius Caesar marked as a dictator who came to power in 44 BC, and the Battle of Actium (2 September 31 BC). Roman territorial expansion began when the system pemerintahanya a republic, and reached its peak during the imperial form, exactly the Emperor Trajan. Its area at that time was 6.5 million square kilometers. Because of this kingdom lasted very long, its influence in language, religion, architecture, philosophy, law and pemerintahanya system remains today.9. Persian Empire (550 BC-330 BC)Persian Empire, Ancient Iran, is the development of the Median empire, set mostly Arab region and beyond. Median and Persian also known as the Medo-Persian empire is the union of the kingdoms before his time. Built by Cyrus the Great and mastered several continents, Asia, Europe and Africa.At its peak, this empire covering Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, parts of Central Asia, Asia Minor, Thrace (Eastern Europe-Balkan) and Macedonia, most of the region around the Black Sea, Iraq, northern Saudi, Jordan, Palestine, Israel, Lebanon, Syria, Ancient Egypt to Libya. In the history of the West, the kingdom was recorded as an enemy of the Kingdom of Greece in the Greco-Persian Wars, in anticipation of slaves including the Jews as prisoners of the Babylonians and the willingness to use the same language in this region.The Persian empire was then attacked by Alexander III of Macedon, and after that even this kingdom (Macedonia) collapsed and disintegrated in 330 BC into the Ptolemaic kingdom (Egypt) and the Seleucid Empire.This kingdom is the largest empire in history. During its peak, the region beyond the eight million square kilometers.10. Akkadian kingdom (2300 BC-2200 BC)Akkadian kingdom centered on the city of Akkad (Ancient Iraq). Akkadian nation ancestors nations of Babylonia and Assyria. Keraajan is at its peak in the 24th and 22 century BC. This is considered the first kingdom on earth. Its area reaches 0.8 million sq. km. (Various sources)

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